Now showing items 21-40 of 69

    The Fixed-Mesh ALE method applied to multiphysics problems using stabilized formulations 

    Baiges Aznar, Joan (Date of defense: 2011-01-14)

    The finite element method is a tool very often employed to deal with the numerical simulation of multiphysics problems.Many times each of these problems can be attached to a subdomain in space which evolves in time. Fixed ...

    Regularized Maxwell equations and nodal finite elements for electromagnetic field computations in frequency domain 

    Otín, R. (Rubén) (Date of defense: 2011-05-04)

    En esta tesis se presenta una alternativa a la formulación clásica de elementos finitos basada en elementos de arista (edge elements) y las ecuaciones de Maxwell curl-curl. Este enfoque alternativo se basa en elementos ...

    Stabilized finite element methods for convection-diffusion-reaction, helmholtz and stokes problems 

    Nadukandi, Prashanth (Date of defense: 2011-05-13)

    We present three new stabilized finite element (FE) based Petrov-Galerkin methods for the convection-diffusionreaction (CDR), the Helmholtz and the Stokes problems, respectively. The work embarks upon a priori analysis ...

    Evaluación del daño por impacto en laminados de material compuesto mediante la respuesta dinámica 

    Pérez Martínez, M. (Marco) (Date of defense: 2012-02-06)

    Composite laminates offer decisive advantages compared to more traditional materials, especially in structural applications where weight is a design-limiting factor. However, they have also shown a susceptibility to impact ...

    Numerical modelling based on the multiscale homogenization theory. Application in composite materials and structures 

    Badillo Almaraz, Hiram (Date of defense: 2012-04-16)

    A multi-domain homogenization method is proposed and developed in this thesis based on a two-scale technique. The method is capable of analyzing composite structures with several periodic distributions by partitioning the ...

    A coupled Eulerian-PFEM model for the simulation of overtopping in rockfill dams 

    Larese de Tetto, Antonia (Date of defense: 2012-07-05)

    Rockfill dams are nowadays often preferred over concrete dams because of their economic advantages, their flexible design and thank to the great advance achieved in geosciences and geomechanics. Unfortunately their behavior ...

    Advances in the development of the discrete element method for excavation processes 

    Labra, C. A. (Carlos Andrés) (Date of defense: 2012-07-19)

    Modelling of granular materials, soils and rocks has been a challenging topic of investigation for decades. Classical continuum mechanics has been used to idealize soils and rocks, and numerical solution techniques such ...

    Caracterización estadística de los modelos de confinamiento y determinación de coeficientes parciales de seguridad para el refuerzo de pilas de puentes de hormigón mediante materiales compuestos (CFRP) 

    Chambi Chuquichambi, José Luis (Date of defense: 2012-11-30)

    El continuo deterioro y/o daños causados en las estructuras de hormigón durante su vida útil, son fenómenos inevitables que conlleva el paso del tiempo y viene a ser un problema importante que ha conducido al desarrollo ...

    Análisis y gestión del riesgo sísmico de edificios y sistemas esenciales 

    Valcárcel Torres, Jairo Andrés (Date of defense: 2013-02-01)

    Los daños por terremotos en edificios y sistemas esenciales han motivado la definición de estándares de comportamiento de estas instalaciones, buscando reducir las pérdidas económicas y la pérdida de funcionalidad. Varias ...

    Modelación probabilista de pérdidas económicas por sismo para la estimación de la vulnerabilidad fiscal del estado y la gestión financiera del riesgo soberano 

    Marulanda Fraume, Mabel Cristina (Date of defense: 2013-04-25)

    El riesgo sísmico y en general los desastres futuros que puede sufrir una ciudad, una región o un país significan una obligación o pasivo contingente no explícito que puede afectar, desde el punto de vista macroeconómico, ...

    Multifield-based modeling of material failure in high performance reinforced cementitious composites 

    Mora, D. F. (Diego Fernando) (Date of defense: 2013-04-26)

    Cementitious materials such as mortar or concrete are brittle and have an inherent weakness in resisting tensile stresses. The addition of discontinuous fibers to such matrices leads to a dramatic improvement in their ...

    Computational model of the human urinary bladder 

    Silva Araujo Monteiro, Virginia (Date of defense: 2013-06-10)

    La propuesta de una vejiga artificial es un obstáculo a trasponer. El cáncer de vejiga está entre los casos más frecuentes de enfermedades oncológicas en Estados Unidos y Europa. Ese cáncer es considerado un problema médico ...

    A compressible Lagrangian framework for the simulation of underwater implosion problems 

    Kamram, Kazem (Date of defense: 2013-06-21)

    The development of efficient algorithms to understand implosion dynamics presents a number of challenges. The foremost challenge is to efficiently represent the coupled compressible fluid dynamics of internal air and ...

    On the theory of cell migration: durotaxis and chemotaxis 

    Diego Íñiguez, Javier (Date of defense: 2013-07-03)

    Cell migration is a fundamental element in a variety of physiological and pathological processes. Alteration of its regulatory mechanisms leads to loss of adhesion and increased motility, critical steps in the initial ...

    A contribution to the finite element analysis of high-speed compressible flows and aerodynamics shape optimization 

    Kouhi Esfahani, Mohammad (Date of defense: 2013-09-30)

    This work covers a contribution to two most interesting research elds in aerodynamics, the fi nite element analysis of high-speed compressible flows (Part I) and aerodynamic shape optimization (Part II). The fi rst part ...

    A constitutive model of human esophagus tissue with application for the treatment of stenosis 

    Sánchez Molina, David (Date of defense: 2013-11-07)

    This dissertation is a research about the mechanical behavior of the human esophagus. This work is intended to be applied in the treatment of stenosis and other esophageal diseases that frequently require a procedure of ...

    Modelización numérica del comportamiento constitutivo del daño local y global y su correlación con la evolución de las frecuencias naturales en estructuras de hormigón reforzado 

    Paredes López, Jairo-Andrés (Date of defense: 2013-11-11)

    Esta tesis surge de la necesidad de establecer un método racional y práctico para identificar, a través del cambio de las frecuencias naturales , el daño en estructuras de hormigón armado. Por lo que se desarrolla un nuevo ...

    Estudi teòric i experimental del comportament del lligament creuat posterior i del tendó patel·lar a les forces tallants del genoll caní: sa, amb escissió del lligament creuat anterior i reparat amb la tècnica d'avanç de la tuberositat tibial (TTA) 

    Pérez Guindal, Elsa (Date of defense: 2013-12-05)

    The knee joint is the largest and most complex both in humans and in canines. The internal forces that govern it, are not known exactly. Canine knee injuries are recurrent, especially in the anterior cruciate ligament, a ...

    Análisis comparativo de la rigidez al desplazamiento antero-posterior de la rodilla canina completa, rodilla con rotura del ligamento cruzado anterior y rodilla reparada con la técnica de avance de la tuberosidad tibial 

    Musté Rodríguez, Marta (Date of defense: 2013-12-05)

    In canine traumatology, one of the most common knee pathologies is torn cruciate ligament (ACL), the diagnosis and treatment costs were 1.32 billion dollars in the U.S. during 2003. The short-term effects are instability ...

    Anàlisi del comportament a compressió de perfils prims oberts d'acer conformats en fred 

    Bonada Bo, Jordi (Date of defense: 2014-01-23)

    Cold-formed thin-walled steel sections are frequently used in pallet rack structures. This type of cross-sections are normally used as a columns and contains perforations uniformly distributed enabling the connection between ...