Now showing items 4066-4085 of 5478

    OntoWEDSS - An Ontology-based Environmental Decision-Support System for the management of Wastewater treatment plants 

    Ceccaroni, Luigi (Date of defense: 2001-12-21)

    Les contribucions d'aquesta tesi uneixen dues disciplines: ciències ambientals (específicament, gestió d'aigües residuals) i informàtica (específicament, intel·ligència artificial). El tractament d'aigües residuals com a ...

    Open source software ecosystems quality analysis from data sources 

    Franco Bedoya, Oscar Hernán (Date of defense: 2018-02-27)

    Background: Open source software (OSS) and software ecosystems (SECOs) are two consolidated research areas in software engineering. The adoption of OSS by firms, governments, researchers and practitioners has been increasing ...

    Opening the black box of coastal inshore waters in the NW Mediterranean Sea : environmental quality tools and assessment 

    Flo Arcas, Eva (Date of defense: 2017-11-20)

    Coastal inshore waters (CIW) are defined as the area of coastal waters between 0 and 200 m from the shoreline. They only represent < 1% of coastal waters, even though they are of main ecological, social, and economic ...

    Operation and control of transmission systems for offshore wind power plants 

    Aragüés Peñalba, Mònica (Date of defense: 2016-04-29)

    This thesis deals with grid integration of oshore wind power plants through HVDC (High Voltage Direct Current) or HVAC (High Voltage Alternating Current) transmission . The behaviour of wind farms and their transmission ...

    Operation of HVDC converters for transformer inrush current reduction 

    Solh Joukhah, Zahra (Date of defense: 2017-10-27)

    The present PhD thesis deals with transformer inrush current in offshore grids including offshore wind farms and High Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) transmission systems. The inrush phenomenon during transformers energization ...

    Opportunistic communications in large uncoordinated networks 

    Borràs Pino, Jordi (Date of defense: 2023-01-25)

    (English) The increase of wireless devices offering high data rate services limits the coexistence of wireless systems sharing the same resources in a given geographical area because of inter-system interference. Therefore, ...

    Opportunistic routing in wireless mesh networks 

    Darehshoorzadeh, Amir (Date of defense: 2012-07-23)

    Advances in communication and networking technologies are rapidly making ubiquitous network connectivity a reality. In recent years, Wireless Mesh Networks (WMNs) have already become very popular and been receiving an ...

    Opportunities for radio frequency nanoelectronic integrated circuits using carbon-based technologies 

    Landauer, Gerhard Martin (Date of defense: 2014-07-07)

    This thesis presents a body of work on the modeling of and performance predictions for carbon nanotube field-effect transistors (CNFET) and graphene field-effect transistors (GFET). While conventional silicon-based CMOS ...

    Optical and visual characterization of multifocal contact lenses and multifocal intraocular lenses 

    Giner Tort, Anna (Date of defense: 2018-10-08)

    Vision is presented and universally accepted as the most precious of the human senses.lt is structured in three main parts: the optical system {eye), the photo-sensor {eye's retina), and the data processor (brain). If one ...

    Optical antennas control light emission 

    González Curto, Alberto (Date of defense: 2013-07-16)

    The emission of light is at the heart of both fundamental science and technological applications. At its origin lie electronic transitions in nanoscale materials such as molecules, atoms and semiconductors. The interaction ...

    Optical antennas for single emitters 

    Taminiau, Tim Hugo (Date of defense: 2011-11-22)

    The interaction of light with matter is a central topic in both fundamental science and applied technology. At the heart of this interaction lies the absorption or emission of a photon by an electronic transition in for ...

    Optical holographic microscopy for bio- and nanoparticle characterization 

    Ortiz de Orruño Cuesta, Unai (Date of defense: 2023-04-21)

    (English) Nowadays, being able to precisely characterize nanoparticles is of key relevance in a wide range of scenarios. For instance, chemical and pharmaceutical industries often rely in particle-sizing for quality control. ...

    Optical nanoantennas as cavities : nanoscale control of couplings strength and single photon emission 

    Singh, Anshuman (Date of defense: 2017-11-11)

    Optical nanoantennas confine light on the nanoscale, enabling strong light-matter interactions with potential for ultra-compact optical devices. Apart from the direct applications in optical nanoscopy and sensing, nanoantennas ...

    Optical parameter sensing: sensitivity limits and the advantages of using spatial modes of light 

    Villegas Juárez, Arturo (Date of defense: 2023-04-26)

    (English) Resolution enhancement in modern optical metrology techniques has been possible due to significant technological improvements. The accurate and precise control of wavelength, bandwidth, and power of light sources; ...

    Optical propertiers of the dissolved organic matter as tracers of microbiological and geochemical processes in marine ecosystems 

    Romera Castillo, Cristina (Date of defense: 2011-10-07)

    Oceans store 685 Pg of organic carbon of which 662 Pg are in a dissolved form. The diversity of compounds that make up the dissolved organic matter (DOM) pool and the low concentration of each compound make the chemical ...

    Optical solitons in quadratic nonlinear media and applications to all-optical switching and routing devices 

    Santos Blanco, María Concepción (Date of defense: 1998-03-02)

    Esta tesis constituye un estudio detallado y exhaustivo de las propiedades de una variedad específica de ondas ópticas solitarias. Observadas experimentalmente por primera vez en 1995, estas ondas estan formadas por un ...

    Optical surfaces for mid-infrared sensing 

    Gopalan, Kavitha Kalavoor (Date of defense: 2018-10-22)

    The mid-infrared (mid-IR) spectral region, with wavelengths between 3 and 15 µm, is known for a wide range of applications ranging from spectroscopic sensing to thermal imaging. However, despite the strong technological ...

    Optically detected nuclear magnetic resonance above and far below earth's magnetic field: spin dynamics and relaxation in unconventional regimes 

    Bodenstedt, Sven (Date of defense: 2024-02-15)

    (English) This thesis describes theoretical background, simulations, experimental apparatus and measurements of nuclear spin dynamics via optically pumped magnetometers in unconventional magnetic field regimes. It is divided ...

    Optimal control prediction of assisted walking using torque-driven models : application to active orthosis simulation to assist individuals with spinal cord injury 

    Febrer Nafría, Miriam (Date of defense: 2020-11-25)

    Walking impairment after spinal cord injury leads to a decreased quality of life, other serious health conditions, and substantial health care costs. Consequently, gait restoration is a high priority among spinal cord-injured ...

    Optimal irrigation scheduling combining water content sensors and remote sensing data 

    Fontanet i Ambròs, Mireia (Date of defense: 2019-11-25)

    By 2025, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations predicts that two-thirds of the world population will experience water stress conditions. In addition, it is expected that world population will increase ...