Now showing items 101-120 of 130

    Ultrafast quantum control of atoms and molecules : a density matrix approach 

    Afa, Iduabo John (Date of defense: 2018-01-24)

    Control is important for transferring theoretical scientific knowledge into practical technology for applications in numerous fields. This is why coherent control study is significant on every timescale to have a complete ...

    A Monte Carlo approach to statics and dynamics of quantum fluids 

    Ferré Porta, Guillem (Date of defense: 2017-09-16)

    The main objective of the thesis is to study static and/or dynamic properties of a set of quantum fluids by means of quantum Monte Carlo techniques, mainly using the path integral formalism to obtain results both at zero ...

    Suppression and control of modulation instability 

    Kumar, Shubham (Date of defense: 2017-06-21)

    Dynamical instabilities which lead to spontaneous pattern formation are present in a wide variety of nonlinear dynamical systems, both in nature as well as in technological areas. The instabilities may be saturating, leading ...

    Temporal correlations and dynamical transitions in semiconductor lasers with optical feedback 

    Quintero Quiroz, Carlos Alberto (Date of defense: 2017-03-16)

    Optical excitable systems that mimic neuronal behavior have potential to be building-blocks of novel, ultra-fast, neuron-inspired photonic information processing systems. In particular, semiconductor lasers with optical ...

    Light beam propagation in complex crystals 

    Kumar, Nikhil P. (Date of defense: 2017-07-13)

    Recent advancement in Photonics have brought about a new era of miniaturisation. Along came a need for technology to allow the manipulation of light at the micrometer scale, with precise control over beam propagation. The ...

    Liquid crystals in woodpile photonic crystals : fabrication, numerical calculation and measurement 

    Ho, Chih-Hua (Date of defense: 2016-03-14)

    Both experimental and numerical studies on Liquid Crystal (LC) infiltrated woodpile Photonic Crystal (PhC) are implemented in this thesis. The most well-known optical phenomenon of PhC is photonic bandgap (PBG). It is ...

    Quantum chemistry and conformational sampling meet together : a powerful approach to study and design metalloprotein reactivity 

    Monza, Emanuele (Date of defense: 2016-12-19)

    Metalloprotein are proteins containing metal ion cofactors. Compared to chemical catalysts, metalloproteins have a well-defined configuration around the active site which ensures higher specificity, selectivity and reaction ...

    Electronic & ionic conduction & correlated dielectric relaxations in molecular solids 

    Zachariah, Manesh (Date of defense: 2016-11-17)

    The study of crystalline materials has played a prominent role in solid state physics, whose basic theories were formulated for crystalline matter. However, disordered materials are more abundant in nature than crystalline ...

    Dynamic stochastic modeling for inertial sensors 

    Wis Gil, Mariano (Date of defense: 2016-11-02)

    Es ampliamente conocido que los modelos de error para sensores inerciales tienen dos componentes: El primero es un componente determinista que normalmente es calibrado por el fabricante en el firmware de la IMU. El segundo ...

    Dynamics of disordered systems 

    Vispa, Alessandro (Date of defense: 2016-11-24)

    Disordered systems are ubiquitous in nature and their study is complicated and often leads to controversial results. In any case, the important role of such systems in science and technological applications should not be ...

    Dielectric spectroscopy studies of low-disorder and low-dimensional materials 

    Tripathi, Pragya (Date of defense: 2016-11-17)

    In this thesis we employ dielectric spectroscopy (in different implementations) to study the dielectric properties of different materials ranging from completely disordered supercooled liquids to low-disorder solids with ...

    Stochastic and complex dynamics in mesoscopic brain networks 

    Malagarriga i Guasch, Daniel (Date of defense: 2017-01-13)

    The aim of this thesis is to deepen into the understanding of the mechanisms responsible for the generation of complex and stochastic dynamics, as well as emerging phenomena, in the human brain. We study typical features ...

    High-order hybridizable discontinuous Galerkin method for viscous compressible flows 

    Javadzadeh Moghtader, Mostafa (Date of defense: 2016-11-04)

    Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) is an essential tool for engineering design and analysis, especially in applications like aerospace, automotive and energy industries. Nowadays most commercial codes are based on Finite ...

    Coupling and stochasticity in mesoscopic brain dynamics 

    Jedynak, Maciej (Date of defense: 2017-03-27)

    The brain is known to operate under the constant influence of noise arising from a variety of sources. It also organises its activity into rhythms spanning multiple frequency bands. These rhythms originate from neuronal ...

    Population synthesis studies of the white dwarfs of the galactic disk and halo 

    Cojocaru, Elena-Ruxandra (Date of defense: 2016-11-24)

    As the evolutionary end-point of most main-sequence stars, white dwarfs can be used to infer important properties concerning the formation and evolution of the different Galactic stellar populations. Population synthesis ...

    Local ordering and dynamics of plastic crystals 

    Henao Aristizábal, Andrés (Date of defense: 2016-09-23)

    Many materials of scientific interest show a disordered phase, with their molecules presenting positional disorder, orientational disorder or both. Processes of interest to life also occur in these kind of phases as it is ...

    Consolidation and assessment of a technique to provide fast and precise point positioning (Fast-PPP) 

    Rovira Garcia, Adrià (Date of defense: 2016-01-21)

    The research of this paper-based dissertation is focused on the Fast Precise Point Positioning (Fast-PPP) technique. The novelty relies on using an accurate ionosphere model, in combination with the standard precise satellite ...

    Guest-molecule dynamics and conductivity effects in carbon-based molecular solids 

    Mitsari, Efstratia (Date of defense: 2016-07-28)

    Disordered systems are abundant in everyday life and so their study is of importance from a scientific and a technological point of view. The most common non-crystalline solid phases are structural glasses (e.g. window ...

    Computer simulation of an excess proton in aqueous systems 

    Tahat, Amani Naser (Date of defense: 2016-06-01)

    This thesis aims at studying the microscopic physical-chemical properties of an excess proton in aqueous systems. From bulk water environments to narrow hydrophobic channels constructed with a double-layered graphene slab, ...

    Spatiotemporal coordination of collective activity in neuronal ensembles 

    Barardi, Alessandro (Date of defense: 2016-06-03)

    The brain is a complex multiscale dynamical system made of neurons, connected with each other by synapses. Neurons are multidimensional nonlinear systems able to exhibit dynamical activities at different temporal and spatial ...