A 3D culture system to study gene regulation in breast cancer cells 

    Ramírez Cuéllar, Angélica Julieta (Fecha de defensa: 2022-05-12)

    In this Thesis we report the successful growth of hormone responsive T47D cells as 3D spheroids in Matrigel mimicking the ECM. A detailed characterization by using a genome-wide approach of the main physical and biochemical ...

    A functional study of the conserved LSM proteins in C. elegans reveals their involvement in the stress response of metazoans 

    Cornes Maragliano, Eric (Fecha de defensa: 2015-07-24)

    Lsm proteins regulate RNA metabolism and are conserved in the three domains of life, typically functioning as RNA-binding complexes involved in a wide range of post-transcriptional mechanisms. Generally, their functions ...

    A midzone-based ruler adjusts chromosome compaction to analphase spindle length 

    Neurohr, Gabriel Erich (Fecha de defensa: 2012-04-13)

    Partitioning of chromatids during mitosis requires that chromosome compaction and spindle length scale appropriately with each other. However, it is not clear whether chromosome condensation and spindle elongation ...

    A. C. elegans model for X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy : roles of pmp-4 fatty acid transporter in the nervous system 

    Guha, Sanjib Kumar (Fecha de defensa: 2015-12-18)

    X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy (X-ALD) is an inherited neurodegenerative disorder. The genetic bases for all its different phenotypic variants are mutation in the gene encoding the peroxisomal ATP-binding cassette (ABC) ...

    Alternative splicing dynamics during somatic cell reprogramming 

    Vivori, Claudia (Fecha de defensa: 2019-02-14)

    Alternative splicing (AS) is a mechanism of post-transcriptional regulation that plays an important role during development and in the maintenance of stem cell pluripotency. The dynamics of AS regulation during somatic ...

    Análisis del repertorio de receptores de células NK en la infección por citomegalovirus humano 

    Gumà Uriel, Mònica (Fecha de defensa: 2005-12-19)

    Los objetivos de este trabajo han sido estudiar la expresión de receptores de células NK (NKR), en particular CD94/NKG2C, en relación con la infección por citomegalovirus humano (HCMV). Los resultados descritos constituyen ...

    Artificial multicellularity and pattern formation 

    Duran Nebreda, Salvador (Fecha de defensa: 2016-01-19)

    En aquesta tesi hem intentat atacar preguntes relacionades amb els orígens de la vida multicel•lular i dels comportaments cooperatius a la nostra biosfera. Particularment hem fet ús de mètodes “no naturals”: la vida ...

    Aurora A kinase function during anaphase 

    Lioutas, Antonio (Fecha de defensa: 2012-11-09)

    Aurora A (AurA) is an important mitotic kinase mainly studied for its involvement in cell cycle progression, centrosome maturation, mitotic spindle pole organization and bipolar spindle formation. It localizes to ...

    B cell ontogeny and stromal regulation of homeostatic antibody responses to commensal antigens in humans 

    Bascones Gleave, Sabrina (Fecha de defensa: 2016-12-20)

    The spleen contains a unique subset of innate-like marginal zone (MZ) B cells that rapidly mount protective antibody responses to invasive encapsulated bacteria. Here we show that human splenic MZ B cells also mount ...

    Biophysical mechanisms of phagocytic epithelial tissue clearance in the early vertebrate embryo 

    Häkkinen, Hanna-Maria (Fecha de defensa: 2022-07-01)

    Cellular errors can spontaneously occur during vertebrate embryo development and can lead to apoptosis. Recent work in our lab revealed a novel function of the embryonic epithelium as an efficient phagocytic scavenger of ...

    C/EBPα instructs trophectoderm and pluripotency through the II6 pathway 

    Plana Carmona, Marcos (Fecha de defensa: 2021-03-17)

    Continuous C/EBPa expression converts B cells into macrophages while its transient upregulation before the Yamanaka factors yields highly efficient iPSC reprogramming. C/EBP members regulate Il6 pathway genes and IL-6 ...

    C/EBPα poises B cells for rapid reprogramming into induced pluripotent stem cells 

    Di Stefano, Bruno (Fecha de defensa: 2014-06-05)

    One of the major goals of current stem cell research is understanding the mechanism of somatic cell reprogramming by Oct4, Sox2, Klf4 and Myc (OSKM) into induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs). However, the finding ...

    Caracterització dels receptors de l'activador tissular del plasminogen (tPA) en càncer de pàncrees 

    Roda Noguera, Oriol (Fecha de defensa: 2006-05-30)

    El càncer de pàncrees és altament agressiu i representa la cinquena causa de mort al mon occidental. Anteriorment, en el nostre laboratori, vam identificar que el receptor tissular del plasminogen (tPA) hi està sobre-expressat ...

    Characterization of cytomegalovirus-induced adaptive NK cells and the role of CD94/NKG2C receptor 

    Pupuleku, Aldi (Fecha de defensa: 2017-11-10)

    Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) infection induces a persistent reconfiguration of the NK cell compartment in some individuals, promoting the development of a mature NK cell subset, hallmarked by high expression levels of ...

    Characterization of endothelial to mesenchymal transition induced by Notch 

    Frías Hernández, Àlex (Fecha de defensa: 2015-12-10)

    Notch activation in aortic endothelial cells (ECs) takes place at embryonic stages during cardiac valve formation and induces an endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EndMT). Using aortic ECs, we show here that active ...

    Characterization of natural Killer cell response to human cytomegalovirus infected dentrilic cells 

    Magri, Giuliana (Fecha de defensa: 2011-03-31)

    S'ha establert un sistema experimental autòleg per a poder estudiar la resposta de les cèl.lules Natural Killer (NK) contra les cèl.lules dendrítiques derivades de monòcits (moDC), infectades pel Cytomegalovirus humà (HCMV). ...

    Characterization of snail1 and pten transcriptional regulation by snail1: New insights into epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition and cell resistance to apoptosis 

    Escrivà Izquierdo, María (Fecha de defensa: 2008-06-20)

    The product of the snail1 gene (SNAIL1) is a transcriptional repressor required for triggering the epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT). SNAIL1 transcription is induced when epithelial cells are forced to acquire a ...

    Characterization of synthetic lethality between MYC activation and splicing inhibition in an immortalized cell line : roles of alternative splicing 

    Herrero Vicente, Jorge (Fecha de defensa: 2024-02-26)

    Cancer cells exhibit a synthetic lethal (SL) phenotype when Myc upregulation is combined with antitumor drugs targeting the splicing factor SF3B1. However, the molecular events and mechanisms responsible for this vulnerability ...

    Chromatin fibers are formed by heterogeneous groups of nucleosomes in vivo 

    Ricci, Maria Aurelia (Fecha de defensa: 2015-06-05)

    La arquitectura del genoma y la estructura de la cromatina, junto con los factores de transcripción son actores clave para la autorenovación, la pluripotencia y la diferenciación de las células madre embrionarias (ESCs). ...

    Chromatin reorganization during epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition : a role for euchromatin lamin B1 domains 

    Pascual-Reguant, Laura (Fecha de defensa: 2018-11-23)

    Les làmines nuclears (A/C i B) són els majors constituents de la làmina nuclear (NL). Els estructuralment conservats dominis associats a les làmines (LADs) estan formats per regions genòmiques que contacten amb la NL. Tot ...