Now showing items 41-60 of 115

    Multiapproach computational modelling of tuberculosis : understanding its epidemiological dynamics for improving its control in Nigeria 

    Ahmad, Nura Mohammad Rabiu (Date of defense: 2020-07-20)

    Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that is considered to be the biggest killer of mankind in the history of infectious diseases. There are still more than 10 million new TB cases every year and it causes more than ...

    Modelling pathological effects in intracellular calcium dynamics leading to atrial fibrillation 

    Marchena Angos, Miquel (Date of defense: 2020-07-23)

    The heart beating is produced by the synchronization of the cardiac cells' contraction. A dysregulation in this mechanism may produce episodes of abnormal heart contraction. The origin of these abnormalities often lies at ...

    Estimation of binding free energies with Monte Carlo atomistic simulations and enhanced sampling 

    Gilabert Navarro, Joan Francesc (Date of defense: 2020-07-22)

    The advances in computing power have motivated the hope that computational methods can accelerate the pace of drug discovery pipelines. For this, fast, reliable and user-friendly tools are required. One of the fields that ...

    Neuronal encoding and transmission of weak periodic signals 

    Masoliver Vila, Maria (Date of defense: 2020-02-20)

    Sensory neurons use sequences of electrical pulses (known as action potentials or spikes) to encode and transmit information of external temporal stimuli. Neural coding is the research field that studies the relationship ...

    Machine learning methods for the characterization and classification of complex data 

    Amil Marletti, Pablo (Date of defense: 2020-02-11)

    This thesis work presents novel methods for the analysis and classification of medical images and, more generally, complex data. First, an unsupervised machine learning method is proposed to order anterior chamber OCT ...

    Nuevas aproximaciones al estudio de la dinámica de la relajación dieléctrica en ferroeléctricos ordinarios y relajadores 

    Levit Valenzuela, Rafael (Date of defense: 2019-12-10)

    Ferroelectric materials are endowed with fascinating functional properties from the technological point of view. Consequently, they have promoted the design of ferroelectric-based devices with applications in a vast range ...

    Experimental study of speckle generated by semiconductor light sources: application in double pass imaging 

    Halpaap, Donatus (Date of defense: 2019-12-09)

    With the double pass (DP) technique it is possible to quantify the optical quality of a patient's eye by measuring its point spread function. Due to the low reflectivity of the retina a high-intensity, point-like illumination ...

    Ultracold Bose and Fermi dipolar gases : a quantum Monte Carlo study 

    Bombín Escudero, Raúl (Date of defense: 2019-12-13)

    The object of study of this thesis are dipolar systems in the quantum degenerate regime. In general, dealing with many-body systems and evaluating their properties requires to deal with the the Schrödinger equation. In the ...

    Decolourization of textile wastewater by manganese-aluminium metallic particles 

    AboliGhasemabadi, Mitra (Date of defense: 2019-07-10)

    Waste treatment is an important aspect of an industry. Organic dyes are used in many fields, such as textile, paper or food. Residual dye compounds from these industries are one of the most critical sources of environmental ...

    Estudio de la inhomogeneidad elástica en vidrios metalicos en la mesoescala 

    Velasco Cruz, Jorge Enrique (Date of defense: 2019-06-28)

    Metallic glasses are amorphous solids produced by rapid cooling, with disordered atomic structure and lacking long-range order. This structural disorder makes them to show mechanical properties different from those observed ...

    Hilbert analysis of air temperature dynamics 

    Zappalà, Dario (Date of defense: 2019-04-04)

    The dynamics of the climate system plays a crucial role in the sustainability of life on Earth, and this motivates research to understand and characterise our climate and predict its evolution. In this thesis we focus on ...

    Data-driven neural mass modelling 

    Escuain i Poole, Lara Sofia (Date of defense: 2019-03-28)

    The brain is a complex organ whose activity spans multiple scales, both spatial and temporal. The computational unit of the brain is thought to be the neurone. At the microscopic level, neurones communicate via action ...

    Study of the meteorological mechanisms controlling levels and transport processes of airborne pollen in the atmosphere 

    Majeed, Husam Tareq (Date of defense: 2018-10-05)

    Aerobiology is the science that focuses on the study of the airborne living organisms (bacteria, fungal spores, pollen, small insects, etc.). The influence of meteorology and climate change on plant phenology include shifts ...

    Dynamics and physical processes involving extreme temperatures in the Iberian Peninsula and Iraq 

    Mohammed, Ali Jasim (Date of defense: 2018-10-03)

    The occurrence of heat waves and cold spells has received special attention in recent years due to their impact on human health, ecosystems and economy. In the context of climate change, there is evidence that extreme ...

    Relaxation dynamics and crystallization kinetics of glass-forming drugs 

    Ruiz, Guadalupe Natalia (Date of defense: 2018-09-14)

    Glassy phases play an important role in our daily life and in many industries such as the food, pharmaceutical, and construction and are responsible for certain vital mechanisms in living species. Whereas crystals are solid ...

    Dynamics of cyclones and precipitation over the Middle East 

    Al-Nassar, Ali Raheem Tuaimah (Date of defense: 2018-09-25)

    Precipitation is one of the most important, and also difficult to predict, elements of climate. This difficulty is associated with the transport of moisture through weather fronts that change their pathway, shape and ...

    Dynamics of large-scale shoreline perturbations 

    Arriaga García, Jaime Alonso (Date of defense: 2018-07-30)

    Shorelines around the world are rarely smooth and they can present undulations and cuspate shapes. On the one hand, human actions can cause shoreline perturbations via beach nourishments, which in turn perturb the wave ...

    Solid-state studies on C60 solvates 

    Ye, Jin (Date of defense: 2017-11-23)

    This thesis focuses on the thermodynamic and crystallographic characterization of C60 solvates formed with small organic molecules (CBr2(CH3)2, CBr2Cl2, CBr2H2, CBrCl2H and CBrClH2) Chapter I provides an introduction ...

    Ultrafast quantum control of atoms and molecules : a density matrix approach 

    Afa, Iduabo John (Date of defense: 2018-01-24)

    Control is important for transferring theoretical scientific knowledge into practical technology for applications in numerous fields. This is why coherent control study is significant on every timescale to have a complete ...

    A Monte Carlo approach to statics and dynamics of quantum fluids 

    Ferré Porta, Guillem (Date of defense: 2017-09-16)

    The main objective of the thesis is to study static and/or dynamic properties of a set of quantum fluids by means of quantum Monte Carlo techniques, mainly using the path integral formalism to obtain results both at zero ...